Apache Kafka untuk Dummies

Untuk apa?

Instal dan konfigurasikan ZooKeeper dan Apache Kafka di Windows 10

zkserver

 start zookeeper-server-start.bat

start zookeeper-server-start.bat c:\kafka\config\zookeeper.properties 

start kafka-server-start.bat c:\kafka\config\server.properties

start C:\kafka\bin\windows\zookeeper-server-start.bat C:\kafka\config\zookeeper.properties
timeout 10
start C:\kafka\bin\windows\kafka-server-start.bat C:\kafka\config\server.properties

Bekerja dengan kafka dari IDEA

@Autowired
private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("msg")
public class MsgController {

    @Autowired
    private KafkaTemplate<String, String> kafkaTemplate;

    @PostMapping
    public void sendOrder(String msgId, String msg){
        kafkaTemplate.send("msg", msgId, msg);
    }
}

@KafkaListener(topics="msg")

@EnableKafka
@SpringBootApplication
public class SimpleKafkaExampleApplication {

    @KafkaListener(topics="msg")
    public void msgListener(String msg){
        System.out.println(msg);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(SimpleKafkaExampleApplication.class, args);
    }
}

spring.kafka.consumer.group-id=app.1

Kami menyulitkan proyek

@PostMapping
public void sendMsg(String msgId, String msg){
    ListenableFuture<SendResult<String, String>> future = kafkaTemplate.send("msg", msgId, msg);
    future.addCallback(System.out::println, System.err::println);
    kafkaTemplate.flush();
}

SendResult [producerRecord=ProducerRecord(topic=msg, partition=null, headers=RecordHeaders(headers = [], isReadOnly = true), key=1, value=Hello, world!, timestamp=null), recordMetadata=msg-0@6]

@Configuration
public class KafkaProducerConfig {

    private String kafkaServer="localhost:9092";

    @Bean
    public Map<String, Object> producerConfigs() {
        Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,
                kafkaServer);
        props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,
                LongSerializer.class);
        props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,
                StringSerializer.class);
        return props;
    }

    @Bean
    public ProducerFactory<Long, String> producerFactory() {
        return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<>(producerConfigs());
    }

    @Bean
    public KafkaTemplate<Long, String> kafkaTemplate() {
        return new KafkaTemplate<>(producerFactory());
    }
}

@Data
public class UserDto {
    private Long age;
    private String name;
    private Address address;
}

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
public class Address {
    private String country;
    private String city;
    private String street;
    private Long homeNumber;
    private Long flatNumber;
}

@Configuration
public class KafkaProducerConfig {

    private String kafkaServer="localhost:9092";

    @Bean
    public Map<String, Object> producerConfigs() {
        Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(ProducerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG,
                kafkaServer);
        props.put(ProducerConfig.KEY_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,
                LongSerializer.class);
        props.put(ProducerConfig.VALUE_SERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG,
                JsonSerializer.class);
        return props;
    }

    @Bean
    public ProducerFactory<Long, UserDto> producerFactory() {
        return new DefaultKafkaProducerFactory<>(producerConfigs());
    }

    @Bean
    public KafkaTemplate<Long, UserDto> kafkaTemplate() {
        return new KafkaTemplate<>(producerFactory());
    }
}

@KafkaListener(topics="msg")
public void orderListener(ConsumerRecord<Long, UserDto> record){
    System.out.println(record.partition());
    System.out.println(record.key());
    System.out.println(record.value());
}

@Configuration
public class KafkaConsumerConfig {

    @Value("${spring.kafka.bootstrap-servers}")
    private String kafkaServer;

    @Value("${spring.kafka.consumer.group-id}")
    private String kafkaGroupId;

    @Bean
    public Map<String, Object> consumerConfigs() {
        Map<String, Object> props = new HashMap<>();
        props.put(ConsumerConfig.BOOTSTRAP_SERVERS_CONFIG, kafkaServer);
        props.put(ConsumerConfig.KEY_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, LongDeserializer.class);
        props.put(ConsumerConfig.VALUE_DESERIALIZER_CLASS_CONFIG, StringDeserializer.class);
        props.put(ConsumerConfig.GROUP_ID_CONFIG, kafkaGroupId);
        return props;
    }

    @Bean
    public KafkaListenerContainerFactory<?> kafkaListenerContainerFactory() {
        ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<Long, UserDto> factory =
                new ConcurrentKafkaListenerContainerFactory<>();
        factory.setConsumerFactory(consumerFactory());
        return factory;
    }

    @Bean
    public ConsumerFactory<Long, UserDto> consumerFactory() {
        return new DefaultKafkaConsumerFactory<>(consumerConfigs());
    }
}