Suatu pagi, ketika bekerja di terminal, saya memikirkan fakta bahwa emulator terminal saya tidak cukup cepat dan nyaman, jadi saya memutuskan untuk mencari alternatif dari terminal gnome lama. Mendaki setengah dari Internet, serta repositori dengan dotfile, saya menemukan pengganti yang layak, dan saya siap untuk memberi tahu dan menunjukkan cara beralih dari terminal gnome yang menjengkelkan (yang juga lambat) ke emulator terminal yang lebih baru.
Mulai dari mana?
, 3 Linux — . . - .json, .cson, .vimrc, . , — . ( ) , .
Gnome-terminal?
: , , , . , , . , . Vim, , .
1 1,000,000 ( , ± .
Alacritty ( tmux + zsh)
Gnome-terminal + zsh
Hyper + zsh
Gnome-terminal , 20 .
zsh , gnome'a , .
( ), gnome-terminal . , , . tmux+zsh.
Hyper
Hyper — , -. CSS. .
Hyper
Alacritty
Alacritty — , ( ). , ( , tmux + zsh , gnome + zsh)
Alacritty
Github , ( ) , , - . . pull-, . — , , , , " ".
fastconfig.sh fastconfig_arch.sh. 1- Debian/Ubuntu, Arch/Manjaro.
Alacritty.
# ,
save_to_clipboard: true # false
window:
padding:
# x,y. .
x: 0
y: 0
dynamic_padding: false
# (transparent )
decorations: full
startup_mode: Fullscreen # Windowed - , Maximized - , Fullscreen -
# # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # # #
scrolling:
history: 10000
multiplier: 3 #
faux_multiplier: 3
auto_scroll: true # ,
##################### #####################
font:
normal:
family: "Fira Code"
bold:
family: "Fira Code"
italic:
family: "Fira Code"
size: 15.0 #
#
offset:
x: 0
y: 0
glyph_offset:
x: 0
y: 0
#
draw_bold_text_with_bright_colors: true
########################### ##########################
# https://github.com/eendroroy/alacritty-theme
# (Base16 Default Dark)
colors:
# Default colors
primary:
background: '0x181818'
foreground: '0xd8d8d8'
# Colors the cursor will use if `custom_cursor_colors` is true
cursor:
text: '0xd8d8d8'
cursor: '0xd8d8d8'
# Normal colors
normal:
black: '0x181818'
red: '0xab4642'
green: '0xa1b56c'
yellow: '0xf7ca88'
blue: '0x7cafc2'
magenta: '0xba8baf'
cyan: '0x86c1b9'
white: '0xd8d8d8'
# Bright colors
bright:
black: '0x585858'
red: '0xab4642'
green: '0xa1b56c'
yellow: '0xf7ca88'
blue: '0x7cafc2'
magenta: '0xba8baf'
cyan: '0x86c1b9'
white: '0xf8f8f8'
######################## ##########################
shell:
program: /bin/bash
args:
- -c
- tmux
####################### ##########################
key_bindings:
- { key: V, mods: Command, action: Paste }
- { key: C, mods: Command, action: Copy }
- { key: Q, mods: Command, action: Quit }
- { key: N, mods: Command, action: SpawnNewInstance }
- { key: Return, mods: Command, action: ToggleFullscreen }
- { key: Home, chars: "\x1bOH", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: Home, chars: "\x1b[H", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: End, chars: "\x1bOF", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: End, chars: "\x1b[F", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: Equals, mods: Command, action: IncreaseFontSize }
- { key: Minus, mods: Command, action: DecreaseFontSize }
- { key: Minus, mods: Command|Shift, action: ResetFontSize }
- { key: PageUp, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[5;2~" }
- { key: PageUp, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[5;5~" }
- { key: PageUp, chars: "\x1b[5~" }
- { key: PageDown, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[6;2~" }
- { key: PageDown, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[6;5~" }
- { key: PageDown, chars: "\x1b[6~" }
- { key: Left, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[1;2D" }
- { key: Left, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[1;5D" }
- { key: Left, mods: Alt, chars: "\x1b[1;3D" }
- { key: Left, chars: "\x1b[D", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: Left, chars: "\x1bOD", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: Right, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[1;2C" }
- { key: Right, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[1;5C" }
- { key: Right, mods: Alt, chars: "\x1b[1;3C" }
- { key: Right, chars: "\x1b[C", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: Right, chars: "\x1bOC", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: Up, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[1;2A" }
- { key: Up, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[1;5A" }
- { key: Up, mods: Alt, chars: "\x1b[1;3A" }
- { key: Up, chars: "\x1b[A", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: Up, chars: "\x1bOA", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: Down, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[1;2B" }
- { key: Down, mods: Control, chars: "\x1b[1;5B" }
- { key: Down, mods: Alt, chars: "\x1b[1;3B" }
- { key: Down, chars: "\x1b[B", mode: ~AppCursor }
- { key: Down, chars: "\x1bOB", mode: AppCursor }
- { key: Tab, mods: Shift, chars: "\x1b[Z" }
- { key: F1, chars: "\x1bOP" }
- { key: F2, chars: "\x1bOQ" }
- { key: F3, chars: "\x1bOR" }
- { key: F4, chars: "\x1bOS" }
- { key: F5, chars: "\x1b[15~" }
- { key: F6, chars: "\x1b[17~" }
- { key: F7, chars: "\x1b[18~" }
- { key: F8, chars: "\x1b[19~" }
- { key: F9, chars: "\x1b[20~" }
- { key: F10, chars: "\x1b[21~" }
- { key: F11, chars: "\x1b[23~" }
- { key: F12, chars: "\x1b[24~" }
- { key: Back, chars: "\x7f" }
- { key: Back, mods: Alt, chars: "\x1b\x7f" }
- { key: Insert, chars: "\x1b[2~" }
- { key: Delete, chars: "\x1b[3~" }
XTerm Hyper. Tmux Vim.
Perbandingan emulator terminal pada Slant
Alacritty.yml sebagai contoh
Tema pada Alacritty