एक एड्रेस एलईडी स्ट्रिप कैसे काम करता है?

module WS2812B(
	input wire clk,
	input wire in,
	output wire out,
	output reg r,
	output reg g,
	output reg b
);

reg [1:0]r_in = 0;
always @( posedge clk )
	r_in <= { r_in[0],in };

wire in_pos_edge; assign in_pos_edge = (r_in==2'b01);

localparam reset_level = 3000;
reg [15:0]reset_counter = 0;
always @( posedge clk )
	if( r_in[0] )
		reset_counter <= 0;
	else
	if( reset_counter<reset_level )
		reset_counter <= reset_counter+1;

wire reset; assign reset = (reset_counter==reset_level);

localparam fix_level   = 50;
reg [7:0]bit_length_cnt;
always @( posedge clk )
	if( in_pos_edge )
		bit_length_cnt <= 0;
	else
	if( bit_length_cnt<(fix_level+1) && !pass )
		bit_length_cnt <= bit_length_cnt + 1;

wire bit_fix; assign bit_fix = (bit_length_cnt==fix_level);

reg pass = 0;
reg [5:0]bits_captured = 0;

always @( posedge clk )
	if( reset )
		bits_captured <= 1'b0;
	else
	if( ~pass && bit_fix )
		bits_captured <= bits_captured+1'b1;

always @( posedge clk )
	if( reset )
		pass <= 1'b0;
	else
	if( bits_captured==23 && bit_fix )
		pass <= 1'b1;
		
reg pass_final;
always @( posedge clk )
	if( reset )
		pass_final <= 1'b0;
	else
	if( r_in!=2'b11 )
		pass_final <= pass;
		
assign out = pass_final ? in : 1'b0;

reg [23:0]shift_rgb;
always @( posedge clk )
	if( bit_fix )
		shift_rgb <= { in, shift_rgb[23:1] };

reg [23:0]fix_rgb;
always @( posedge clk )
	if( bits_captured==23 && bit_fix )
		fix_rgb <= { in, shift_rgb[23:1] };

wire [7:0]wgreen; assign wgreen = { fix_rgb[0 ], fix_rgb[1 ], fix_rgb[2 ], fix_rgb[3 ], fix_rgb[4 ], fix_rgb[5 ], fix_rgb[6 ], fix_rgb[7 ] };
wire [7:0]wred;   assign wred   = { fix_rgb[8 ], fix_rgb[9 ], fix_rgb[10], fix_rgb[11], fix_rgb[12], fix_rgb[13], fix_rgb[14], fix_rgb[15] };
wire [7:0]wblue;  assign wblue  = { fix_rgb[16], fix_rgb[17], fix_rgb[18], fix_rgb[19], fix_rgb[20], fix_rgb[21], fix_rgb[22], fix_rgb[23] };

reg [7:0]pwm_cnt;

always @( posedge clk )
begin
	pwm_cnt <= pwm_cnt+1;
	r <= pwm_cnt<wred;
	g <= pwm_cnt<wgreen;
	b <= pwm_cnt<wblue;
end