Übertragen Sie alle MS SQL Server-Datenbanken auf einen anderen Computer

Haftungsausschluss

DECLARE @unc_backup_path AS varchar(max) = '\\newServer\backup_share\'
	, @local_backup_path AS varchar(max) = 'E:\Backup\'
	, @new_data_path as varchar(max) = 'D:\SQLServer\data\';

SELECT name	
	, 'BACKUP DATABASE [' + name + '] TO DISK = ''' + @unc_backup_path + name + '.bak'' WITH INIT, COPY_ONLY, STATS = 5;' AS backup_command
	, 'ALTER DATABASE [' + name + '] SET OFFLINE WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE;' AS offline_command
	, 'RESTORE DATABASE [' + name + '] FROM DISK = ''' + @local_backup_path + name + '.bak'' WITH ' 
		+ (
			SELECT 'MOVE ''' + mf.name + ''' TO ''' + 
				@new_data_path + REVERSE(LEFT(REVERSE(mf.physical_name), CHARINDEX('\', REVERSE(mf.physical_name))-1)) +
				''', '
			FROM sys.master_files mf
			WHERE mf.database_id = d.database_id
			FOR XML PATH('')
		) + 'REPLACE, RECOVERY, STATS = 5;' AS restore_command
FROM sys.databases d
WHERE database_id > 4 AND state_desc = N'ONLINE';

Entscheidung

DECLARE @unc_backup_path AS varchar(max) = 'D:\SQLServer\backup\' --       
	, @local_backup_path AS varchar(max) = 'D:\SQLServer\backup\'	--        
	, @new_data_path as varchar(max) = 'D:\SQLServer\data\';		--      ,    

SET NOCOUNT ON;

IF OBJECT_ID ('tempdb..##CommandList', 'U') IS NULL
	CREATE TABLE ##CommandList (
		dbName sysname unique			-- 
		, backup_command varchar(max)	--   
		, offline_command varchar(max)	--        
		, restore_command varchar(max)	--       
		, processed bit				-- : NULL -  , 0 -  , 1 - 
		, start_dt datetime			--  
		, finish_dt datetime			--  
		, error_msg varchar(max)		--  ,  
	);

INSERT INTO ##CommandList (dbname, backup_command, offline_command, restore_command)
SELECT name	
	, 'BACKUP DATABASE [' + name + '] TO DISK = ''' + @unc_backup_path + name + '.bak'' WITH INIT, COPY_ONLY, STATS = 5;' AS backup_command -- INIT -      
	, 'ALTER DATABASE [' + name + '] SET OFFLINE WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE;' AS offline_command
	, 'RESTORE DATABASE [' + name + '] FROM DISK = ''' + @local_backup_path + name + '.bak'' WITH ' 
		+ (
			SELECT 'MOVE ''' + mf.name + ''' TO ''' + 
				@new_data_path + REVERSE(LEFT(REVERSE(mf.physical_name), CHARINDEX('\', REVERSE(mf.physical_name))-1)) +
				''', '	
			FROM sys.master_files mf
			WHERE mf.database_id = d.database_id
			FOR XML PATH('')
		) + 'REPLACE, RECOVERY, STATS = 5;' AS restore_command	
FROM sys.databases d
WHERE database_id > 4 
	AND state_desc = N'ONLINE'
	AND name NOT IN (SELECT dbname FROM ##CommandList)
	AND name <> 'Maintenance';	--  linked server -    ,   ,    "linked server"

USE [Maintenance]
GO

CREATE TABLE CommandList (
	dbName sysname unique				-- 
	, restore_command varchar(max)		--  
	, processed bit						-- 
	, creation_dt datetime DEFAULT GETDATE()	--  
	, start_dt datetime					--  
	, finish_dt datetime					--  
	, error_msg varchar(max)				-- ,  
);

DECLARE @dbname AS sysname
	, @backup_cmd AS varchar(max)
	, @restore_cmd AS varchar(max)
	, @offline_cmd AS varchar(max);

DECLARE MoveDatabase CURSOR
FOR 
SELECT dbName, backup_command, offline_command, restore_command
FROM ##CommandList
WHERE processed IS NULL;

OPEN MoveDatabase;

FETCH NEXT FROM MoveDatabase INTO @dbname, @backup_cmd, @offline_cmd, @restore_cmd;

WHILE @@FETCH_STATUS = 0
	BEGIN
		--    ,  :
		--  
		--   -      
		--    ,      
		--     

		--    
		UPDATE ##CommandList
		SET start_dt = GETDATE()
		WHERE dbName = @dbname;

		BEGIN TRY
			
			RAISERROR ('  %s', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT; --   messages   
			
			--  
			EXEC (@backup_cmd);

			RAISERROR ('    %s', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;

			--    -  linked server
			INSERT INTO [(LOCAL)].[Maintenance].[dbo].[CommandList] (dbName, restore_command)
			VALUES (@dbname, @restore_cmd);

			RAISERROR (' %s  OFFLINE', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;

			--    
			EXEC (@offline_cmd);

			--  ,    
			UPDATE ##CommandList
			SET processed = 0
				, finish_dt = GETDATE()
			WHERE dbName = @dbname;

		END TRY
		BEGIN CATCH
			
			RAISERROR ('    %s.   error_msg  ##CommandList', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;

			--  -   ,      
			UPDATE ##CommandList
			SET processed = 1
				, finish_dt = GETDATE()
				, error_msg = ERROR_MESSAGE();

		END CATCH

		FETCH NEXT FROM MoveDatabase INTO @dbname, @backup_cmd, @offline_cmd, @restore_cmd;
	END

CLOSE MoveDatabase;

DEALLOCATE MoveDatabase;

-- 
SELECT dbName
	, CASE processed WHEN 1 THEN '' WHEN 0 THEN '' ELSE ' ' END as Status 
	, start_dt
	, finish_dt
	, error_msg
FROM ##CommandList
ORDER BY start_dt;

DROP TABLE ##CommandList;

SET NOCOUNT ON;

DECLARE @dbname AS sysname
	, @restore_cmd AS varchar(max);

WHILE 1 = 1	--   ,    
BEGIN
	SELECT TOP 1 @dbname = dbName, @restore_cmd = restore_command 
	FROM CommandList
	WHERE processed IS NULL; --    ,  

	IF @dbname IS NOT NULL 
	BEGIN
		--    
		UPDATE CommandList
		SET start_dt = GETDATE()
		WHERE dbName = @dbname;

		RAISERROR('  %s', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;
		
		BEGIN TRY

			--  ,  -  ,  CATCH    
			EXEC (@restore_cmd);

			--   
			UPDATE CommandList
			SET processed = 0
				, finish_dt = GETDATE()
			WHERE dbName = @dbname;

			RAISERROR(' %s  ', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;

		END TRY
		BEGIN CATCH

			RAISERROR('    %s', 0, 1, @dbname) WITH NOWAIT;

			UPDATE CommandList 
			SET processed = 1
				, finish_dt = GETDATE()
				, error_msg = ERROR_MESSAGE();

		END CATCH

	END
	ELSE	--   ,    
		BEGIN

			RAISERROR('waiting', 0, 1) WITH NOWAIT;

			WAITFOR DELAY '00:00:30';

		END
		
	SET @dbname = NULL;
	SET @restore_cmd = NULL;

END

Ergebnisse