تحميل ومعالجة الصور في .NET Core

[HttpPost]
[Route("upload/box")]
public IActionResult UploadBoxImage(IFormFile file)
{
    return UploadImage(file, ImageType.Box);
}

[HttpPost]
[Route("upload/logo")]
public IActionResult UploadLogoImage(IFormFile file)
{
    return UploadImage(file, ImageType.Logo);
}

private IActionResult UploadImage(IFormFile file, ImageType type)
{
    if (file.Length == 0)
        return BadRequest(new ApiResponse(ErrorCodes.EmptyFile, Strings.EmptyFile));

    try
    {
        var filePath = _imageService.SaveImage(file, type);
        return Ok(new ApiResponse<string>(filePath));
    }
    catch (ImageProcessingException ex)
    {
        var response = new ApiResponse(ErrorCodes.ImageProcessing, ex.Message);
        return BadRequest(response);
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        var response = new ApiResponse(ErrorCodes.Unknown, ex.Message);
        return BadRequest(response);
    }
}

public interface IImageProfile
{
    ImageType ImageType { get; }

    string Folder { get; }

    int Width { get; }

    int Height { get; }

    int MaxSizeBytes { get; }

    IEnumerable<string> AllowedExtensions { get; }
}

public class BoxImageProfile : IImageProfile
{
    private const int mb = 1048576;

    public BoxImageProfile()
    {
        AllowedExtensions = new List<string> { ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif" };
    }

    public ImageType ImageType => ImageType.Box;

    public string Folder => "boxes";

    public int Width => 500;

    public int Height => 500;

    public int MaxSizeBytes => 10 * mb;

    public IEnumerable<string> AllowedExtensions { get; }
}

public class LogoImageProfile : IImageProfile
{
    private const int mb = 1048576;

    public LogoImageProfile()
    {
        AllowedExtensions = new List<string> { ".jpg", ".jpeg", ".png", ".gif" };
    }

    public ImageType ImageType => ImageType.Logo;

    public string Folder => "logos";

    public int Width => 300;

    public int Height => 300;

    public int MaxSizeBytes => 5 * mb;

    public IEnumerable<string> AllowedExtensions { get; }
}

...
services.AddTransient<IImageProfile, BoxImageProfile>();
services.AddTransient<IImageProfile, LogoImageProfile>();
...

...
private readonly IEnumerable<IImageProfile> _imageProfiles;

public ImageService(IEnumerable<IImageProfile> imageProfiles)
{
    ...
    _imageProfiles = imageProfiles;
}

public string SaveImage(IFormFile file, ImageType imageType)
{
    var imageProfile = _imageProfiles.FirstOrDefault(profile => 
                       profile.ImageType == imageType);

    if (imageProfile == null)
        throw new ImageProcessingException("Image profile has not found");

    ValidateExtension(file, imageProfile);
    ValidateFileSize(file, imageProfile);

    var image = Image.Load(file.OpenReadStream());

    ValidateImageSize(image, imageProfile);

    var folderPath = Path.Combine(_hostingEnvironment.WebRootPath, imageProfile.Folder);

    if (!Directory.Exists(folderPath))
        Directory.CreateDirectory(folderPath);

    string filePath;
    string fileName;

    do
    {
        fileName = GenerateFileName(file);
        filePath = Path.Combine(folderPath, fileName);
    } while (File.Exists(filePath));

    Resize(image, imageProfile);
    Crop(image, imageProfile);
    image.Save(filePath, new JpegEncoder { Quality = 75 });

    return Path.Combine(imageProfile.Folder, fileName);
}

private void ValidateExtension(IFormFile file, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    var fileExtension = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);

    if (imageProfile.AllowedExtensions.Any(ext => ext == fileExtension.ToLower()))
        return;

    throw new ImageProcessingException(Strings.WrongImageFormat);
}

private void ValidateFileSize(IFormFile file, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    if (file.Length > imageProfile.MaxSizeBytes)
        throw new ImageProcessingException(Strings.ImageTooLarge);
}

private void ValidateImageSize(Image image, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    if (image.Width < imageProfile.Width || image.Height < imageProfile.Height)
        throw new ImageProcessingException(Strings.ImageTooSmall);
}

private string GenerateFileName(IFormFile file)
{
    var fileExtension = Path.GetExtension(file.FileName);
    var fileName = Path.GetFileNameWithoutExtension(Path.GetRandomFileName());

    return $"{fileName}{fileExtension}";
}

private void Resize(Image image, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    var resizeOptions = new ResizeOptions
    {
        Mode = ResizeMode.Min,
        Size = new Size(imageProfile.Width)
    };

    image.Mutate(action => action.Resize(resizeOptions));
}

private void Crop(Image image, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    var rectangle = GetCropRectangle(image, imageProfile);
    image.Mutate(action => action.Crop(rectangle));
}

private Rectangle GetCropRectangle(IImageInfo image, IImageProfile imageProfile)
{
    var widthDifference = image.Width - imageProfile.Width;
    var heightDifference = image.Height - imageProfile.Height;
    var x = widthDifference / 2;
    var y = heightDifference / 2;

    return new Rectangle(x, y, imageProfile.Width, imageProfile.Height);
}

public static string PathToUrl(this string path)
{
    return path?.Replace("\\", "/");
}