النشر السريع vm ESXi مع Terraform

لماذا terraform إذا كان بإمكانك استخدام vCenter Server؟

CPU: 2 CPUs x Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-4010U CPU @ 1.70GHz
RAM: 8Gb
HDD: 500Gb
ESXi version: ESXi-6.5.0-4564106-standard (VMware, Inc.)

chmod 644 /etc/vmware/firewall/service.xml
chmod +t /etc/vmware/firewall/service.xml
vi /etc/vmware/firewall/service.xml

<service id="1000">
  <id>packer-vnc</id>
  <rule id="0000">
    <direction>inbound</direction>
    <protocol>tcp</protocol>
    <porttype>dst</porttype>
    <port>
      <begin>5900</begin>
      <end>6000</end>
    </port>
  </rule>
  <enabled>true</enabled>
  <required>true</required>
</service>

chmod 444 /etc/vmware/firewall/service.xml
esxcli network firewall refresh

OS: Centos 7 x86_64 minimal
RAM: 1GB
HDD: 20GB
Selinux: disable
firewalld: disable

yum install unzip git -y
curl -O https://releases.hashicorp.com/packer/1.5.5/packer_1.5.5_linux_amd64.zip
unzip packer_1.5.5_linux_amd64.zip -d /usr/bin && rm -rf packer_1.5.5_linux_amd64.zip
packer version
Packer v1.5.5

which -a packer
/usr/sbin/packer

chmod +x VMware-ovftool-4.4.0-15722219-lin.x86_64.bundle
./VMware-ovftool-4.4.0-15722219-lin.x86_64.bundle
Extracting VMware Installer...done.
You must accept the VMware OVF Tool component for Linux End User
License Agreement to continue.  Press Enter to proceed.
VMWARE END USER LICENSE AGREEMENT
Do you agree? [yes/no]:yes
The product is ready to be installed.  Press Enter to begin
installation or Ctrl-C to cancel. 
Installing VMware OVF Tool component for Linux 4.4.0
    Configuring...
[######################################################################] 100%
Installation was successful.

git clone https://github.com/letnab/create-and-deploy-esxi.git && cd create-and-deploy-esxi

variables:     
iso_urls:  
iso_checksum:    

/usr/bin/packer build centos-7-base.json

packer-centos7-x86_64 output will be in this color.

==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Retrieving ISO
    packer-centos7-x86_64: Using file in-place: file:///root/create-and-deploy-esxi/iso/CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1908.iso
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Remote cache was verified skipping remote upload...
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Creating required virtual machine disks
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Building and writing VMX file
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Starting HTTP server on port 8494
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Registering remote VM...
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Starting virtual machine...
    packer-centos7-x86_64: The VM will be run headless, without a GUI. If you want to
    packer-centos7-x86_64: view the screen of the VM, connect via VNC with the password "" to
    packer-centos7-x86_64: vnc://10.10.10.10:5900
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Waiting 7s for boot...
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Connecting to VM via VNC (10.10.10.10:5900)
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Typing the boot command over VNC...
==> packer-centos7-x86_64: Waiting for SSH to become available...

curl -O https://releases.hashicorp.com/terraform/0.12.24/terraform_0.12.24_linux_amd64.zip
unzip terraform_0.12.24_linux_amd64.zip -d /usr/bin/ && rm -rf terraform_0.12.24_linux_amd64.zip
terraform version
Terraform v0.12.24

cd /tmp
curl -O https://dl.google.com/go/go1.14.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz
tar -C /usr/local -xzf go1.14.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz && rm -rf go1.14.2.linux-amd64.tar.gz
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/go/bin
go version
go version go1.14.2 linux/amd64

go get -u -v golang.org/x/crypto/ssh
go get -u -v github.com/hashicorp/terraform
go get -u -v github.com/josenk/terraform-provider-esxi
export GOPATH="$HOME/go"
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/josenk/terraform-provider-esxi
CGO_ENABLED=0 GOOS=linux GOARCH=amd64 go build -a -ldflags '-w -extldflags "-static"' -o terraform-provider-esxi_`cat version`
cp terraform-provider-esxi_`cat version` /usr/bin

cd /root/create-and-deploy-esxi/centos7

sed -i -e '2d' -e '3i "network": "'$(gzip < network_config.cfg| base64 | tr -d '\n')'",' metadata.json

terraform init
Initializing the backend...

Initializing provider plugins...

The following providers do not have any version constraints in configuration,
so the latest version was installed.

To prevent automatic upgrades to new major versions that may contain breaking
changes, it is recommended to add version = "..." constraints to the
corresponding provider blocks in configuration, with the constraint strings
suggested below.

* provider.esxi: version = "~> 1.6"
* provider.template: version = "~> 2.1"

Terraform has been successfully initialized!

You may now begin working with Terraform. Try running "terraform plan" to see
any changes that are required for your infrastructure. All Terraform commands
should now work.

If you ever set or change modules or backend configuration for Terraform,
rerun this command to reinitialize your working directory. If you forget, other
commands will detect it and remind you to do so if necessary.

terraform plan
Refreshing Terraform state in-memory prior to plan...
The refreshed state will be used to calculate this plan, but will not be
persisted to local or remote state storage.

data.template_file.Default: Refreshing state...
data.template_file.network_config: Refreshing state...

------------------------------------------------------------------------

An execution plan has been generated and is shown below.
Resource actions are indicated with the following symbols:
  + create

Terraform will perform the following actions:

  # esxi_guest.Default will be created
  + resource "esxi_guest" "Default" {
      + boot_disk_size         = (known after apply)
      + disk_store             = "datastore1"
      + guest_name             = "centos7-test"
      + guest_shutdown_timeout = (known after apply)
      + guest_startup_timeout  = (known after apply)
      + guestinfo              = {
          + "metadata"          = "base64text"
          + "metadata.encoding" = "gzip+base64"
          + "userdata"          = "base64text"
          + "userdata.encoding" = "gzip+base64"
        }
      + guestos                = (known after apply)
      + id                     = (known after apply)
      + ip_address             = (known after apply)
      + memsize                = "1024"
      + notes                  = (known after apply)
      + numvcpus               = (known after apply)
      + ovf_properties_timer   = (known after apply)
      + ovf_source             = "/root/create-and-deploy-esxi/output-packer-centos7-x86_64/packer-centos7-x86_64.ova"
      + power                  = "on"
      + resource_pool_name     = (known after apply)
      + virthwver              = (known after apply)

      + network_interfaces {
          + mac_address     = (known after apply)
          + nic_type        = (known after apply)
          + virtual_network = "VM Network"
        }
    }

Plan: 1 to add, 0 to change, 0 to destroy.

------------------------------------------------------------------------

Note: You didn't specify an "-out" parameter to save this plan, so Terraform
can't guarantee that exactly these actions will be performed if
"terraform apply" is subsequently run.

terraform apply