إنشاء خرائط ضجيج سلس

ضجيج سلس أحادي البعد

// one dimensional line
fNoiseScale = .02;
drawNoise(function(i,x,y){
    var v = Simplex.noise(
         123+x*fNoiseScale
        ,137 // we just need one dimension so this parameter is a constant
    );
    return v*iSize>y?255:0;
}).img();

حلقة أحادية البعد

// one dimensional loop
drawNoise(function(i,x,y){
    var fNX = x/iSize // we let the x-offset define the circle
        ,fRdx = fNX*2*Math.PI // a full circle is two pi radians
        ,a = fRdsSin*Math.sin(fRdx)
        ,b = fRdsSin*Math.cos(fRdx)
        ,v = Simplex.noise(
             123+a*fNoiseScale
            ,132+b*fNoiseScale
        )
    ;
    return v*iSize>y?255:0;
}).img().div(2);

بطاقة أسطوانية

// three dimensional cylindrical map
drawNoise(function(i,x,y){
    var fNX = x/iSize
        ,fRdx = fNX*2*Math.PI
        ,a = fRdsSin*Math.sin(fRdx)
        ,b = fRdsSin*Math.cos(fRdx)
        ,v = Simplex.noise(
             123+a*fNoiseScale
            ,132+b*fNoiseScale
            ,312+y*fNoiseScale // similar to the one dimensional loop but we add a third dimension defined by the image y-offset
        )
    ;
    return v*255<<0;
}).img().div(2);

صورة خريطة كروية

// three dimensional spherical map
document.body.addChild('h2').innerText = 'three dimensional spherical map';
fNoiseScale = .1;
var oSpherical = drawNoise(function(i,x,y){
    var  fNX = (x+.5)/iSize // added half a pixel to get the center of the pixel instead of the top-left
        ,fNY = (y+.5)/iSize
        ,fRdx = fNX*2*Math.PI
        ,fRdy = fNY*Math.PI // the vertical offset of a 3D sphere spans only half a circle, so that is one Pi radians
        ,fYSin = Math.sin(fRdy+Math.PI) // a 3D sphere can be seen as a bunch of cicles stacked onto each other, the radius of each of these is defined by the vertical position (again one Pi radians)
        ,a = fRdsSin*Math.sin(fRdx)*fYSin
        ,b = fRdsSin*Math.cos(fRdx)*fYSin
        ,c = fRdsSin*Math.cos(fRdy)
        ,v = Simplex.noise(
             123+a*fNoiseScale
            ,132+b*fNoiseScale
            ,312+c*fNoiseScale
        )
    ;
    return v*255<<0;
}).img();

خريطة بانورامية مكعبة

// 3D panoramical cube map
document.body.addChild('h2').innerText = '3D panoramical cube map';
// we're not using the drawNoise function because our canvas is rectangular
var mCubemap = document.createElement('canvas')
    ,iW = 6*iSize;
mCubemap.width = iW;
mCubemap.height = iSize;
var  iHSize = iSize/2 // half the size of the cube
    ,oCtx = mCubemap.getContext('2d')
    ,oImgData = oCtx.getImageData(0,0,iW,iSize)
    ,aPixels = oImgData.data
    ,aa = 123
    ,bb = 231
    ,cc = 321
;
for (var i=0,l=iSize*iSize;i<l;i++) {
    var  x = i%iSize        // x position in image
        ,y = (i/iSize)<<0    // y position in image
        ,a = -iHSize + x+.5    // x position on the cube plane, the added .5 is to get the center of the pixel
        ,b = -iHSize + y+.5 // y position on the cube plane
        ,c = -iHSize        // z position of the cube plane
        ,fDistanceAB = Math.sqrt(a*a+b*b) // to calculate the vectors length we use Pythagoras twice
        ,fDistanceABC = Math.sqrt(fDistanceAB*fDistanceAB+c*c)
        ,fDrds = .5*fDistanceABC // adjust the distance a bit to get a better radius in the noise field
        ,v = 1
    ;
    a /= fDrds; // normalize the vector
    b /= fDrds; // normalize the vector
    c /= fDrds; // normalize the vector
    //
    // since we now know the spherical position for one plane we can derive the positions for the other five planes simply by switching the x, y and z values (the a, b and c variables)
    var aNoisePositions = [
         [a,b,c]    // back
        ,[-c,b,a]    // right
        ,[-a,b,-c]    // front
        ,[c,b,-a]    // left
        ,[a,c,-b]    // top
        ,[a,-c,b]    // bottom
    ];
    for (var j=0;j<6;j++) {
        v = Simplex.noise(
             aa + aNoisePositions[j][0]
            ,bb + aNoisePositions[j][1]
            ,cc + aNoisePositions[j][2]
        );
        var pos = 4*(y*iW+j*iSize+x); // the final position of the rgba pixel
        aPixels[pos] = aPixels[pos+1] = aPixels[pos+2] = v*255<<0;
        aPixels[pos+3] = 255;
    }
}
oCtx.putImageData(oImgData,0,0);
document.body.addChild('img',{src:mCubemap.toDataURL("image/jpeg")});

صورة سلسة ثنائية الأبعاد

// four dimensional tile
fNoiseScale = .003;
drawNoise(function(i,x,y){
    var  fNX = x/iSize
        ,fNY = y/iSize
        ,fRdx = fNX*2*Math.PI
        ,fRdy = fNY*2*Math.PI
        ,a = fRds*Math.sin(fRdx)
        ,b = fRds*Math.cos(fRdx)
        ,c = fRds*Math.sin(fRdy)
        ,d = fRds*Math.cos(fRdy)
        ,v = Simplex.noise(
             123+a*fNoiseScale
            ,231+b*fNoiseScale
            ,312+c*fNoiseScale
            ,273+d*fNoiseScale
        )
    ;
    return (Math.min(Math.max(2*(v -.5)+.5,0),1)*255)<<0;
}).img().div(2,2);